Modified photo-Fenton for degradation of emerging contaminants in municipal wastewater effluents

Klamerth, N. and Malato, S. and Maldonado, M.I. and Agüera, A. and Fernández-Alba, A.R. (2011) Modified photo-Fenton for degradation of emerging contaminants in municipal wastewater effluents. Catalysis Today, 161 (1). pp. 241-246. ISSN 09205861

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2010.10.074

Abstract

As normal municipal wastewater treatment plants (MWTP) are not able to entirely degrade xenobiotic substances, this study focuses on modified solar photo-Fenton treatment (5 mg L−1 Fe, initial pH ≈ 7) of a municipal wastewater treatment plant (MWTP) effluent. However, effluents do not contain compounds which could form photoactive Fe3+ complexes. The use of ferrioxalate, humic substances (HA) and mixing the MWTP effluent with small amounts of influent could be justified to form photoactive Fe3+ complexes. All experiments were done in MWTP effluent spiked (5 or 100 μg/L) with 15 emerging contaminants (ECs) using a pilot compound parabolic collector (CPC) solar plant designed for solar photocatalytic applications. Dissolved organic carbon and UPLC–UV (with prior solid phase extraction) were applied for evaluating the results. The oxalate-enhanced process provided satisfactory EC degradation results but low residual pH of the treated water. HA (10 mg L−1) enhanced the process, balancing degradation time and residual pH. Mixing of MWTP influent and effluent delivered rather disappointing results, as EC degradation was unsuccessful in all cases tested.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Advanced oxidation process; Solar photocatalysis; Wastewater reuse
Subjects: T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Depositing User: José Ángel Gómez Martín
Date Deposited: 05 Apr 2013 11:41
Last Modified: 15 Oct 2015 15:27
URI: http://eprints.imdea-agua.org:13000/id/eprint/106

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