Characterisation of flash floods in small ungauged mountain basins of Central Spain using an integrated approach

Ruiz-Villanueva, V. and Díez-Herrero, A. and Bodoque, J.M. and Ballesteros-Cánovas, J.A. and Stoffel, M. (2013) Characterisation of flash floods in small ungauged mountain basins of Central Spain using an integrated approach. CATENA, 110. pp. 32-43. ISSN 03418162

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2013.06.015

Abstract

One of the main problems of flood hazard assessment in ungauged or poorly gauged basins is the lack of runoff data. In an attempt to overcome this problem we have combined archival records, dendrogeomorphic time series and instrumental data (daily rainfall and discharge) from four ungauged and poorly gauged mountain basins in Central Spain with the aim of reconstructing and compiling information on 41 flash flood events since the end of the 19th century. Estimation of historical discharge and the incorporation of uncertainty for the at-site and regional flood frequency analysis were performed with an empirical rainfall–runoff assessment as well as stochastic and Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) approaches. Results for each of the ungauged basins include flood frequency, severity, seasonality and triggers (synoptic meteorological situations). The reconstructed data series clearly demonstrates how uncertainty can be reduced by including historical information, but also points to the considerable influence of different approaches on quantile estimation. This uncertainty should be taken into account when these data are used for flood risk management.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Historical floods; Palaeohydrology; Dendrogeomorphology; Ungauged basins; Flood frequency analysis
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences
Q Science > QE Geology
Depositing User: José Ángel Gómez Martín
Date Deposited: 19 Aug 2013 09:46
Last Modified: 10 Apr 2014 08:53
URI: http://eprints.imdea-agua.org:13000/id/eprint/296

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